Cycling Roller Workouts for Improved Muscular Endurance
Liam Hallam is a sports science graduate. He is also a keen cyclist and a lover of the Derbyshire Dales and Peak District.

Muscular endurance is a key ability in time trial events, cyclocross, and breakaways within road race cycling events.
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The Importance of Muscular Endurance in Cycling
Muscular endurance is a key ability for cyclists to target whether it's the height of summer racing season or you're in the depths of a dark winter and stuck in the garage due to bad weather
What is the importance of muscular endurance for cycling?
Muscular endurance is an athlete's ability to turn a relatively large gear at a relatively high cadence. Therefore it is a key element required in road racing, cross country mountain bike events, time trials, and cyclocross.
Muscular endurance needs to be focused upon by a cyclist in their workouts throughout the training year in Base, Build and Race training mesocycles. As it focuses mainly on the muscular aspects of performance without taking an athlete deep into anaerobic energy requirements muscular endurance training can become a regular part of a training regime.
Cycling Roller Training to Improve Muscular Endurance
These cycling roller workouts for muscular endurance will help you achieve your potential—Whether you ride sportive events, race on the road, love nothing more than to ride a time trial against the clock, or want to power through the cyclocross field.
Why Are Bike Rollers Great for Muscular Endurance Training?
Cycling rollers are a fantastic training tool for cyclists to have at home, however, are often overlooked by many in favour of a turbo trainer which fixes the bike's back wheel.
Training on rollers is a skill for cyclists to learn. It changes their balance and bike handling abilities while leading to improvements in pedalling fluidity. Rollers are also closer to road riding in terms of how you're forced to ride and therefore can give a more realistic workout.
Rollers are not fixed to the frame so are better suited to using your best carbon-framed road race or time trial bike without the worry of putting extreme twisting forces through the bottom bracket area when using a turbo trainer.
Tempo workouts are a great opportunity to ride on your aero bars
Tempo Workouts on Cycling Rollers
Tempo workouts are well suited to bicycle rollers. A set of rollers allow a cyclist to push large gears at high cadences. Aim for a main workout cadence of around 100-110 rpm to resemble race situations
Start with riding around 20 minutes at a heart rate around 10-20 beats below your lactate threshold. This workout is designed to work the legs- not stress the heart.
Tempo workouts are an excellent opportunity for time trial cyclists to get down on the aero bars while testing their balance on rollers in a controlled environment.
An Example Tempo Roller Workout
Time (mins) | Description | Heart rate | Typical gear | Cadence |
---|---|---|---|---|
0-10 | Warm Up | From resting HR slowily increase to 80% max | 53x19 through to 53x16 | Around 100 rpm |
10-40 mins | Threshold Main Workout | Around 80% Max | 53x15 | 100-110 rpm |
40-50 mins | Cool Down | Take down from 80% to near resting HR | 53x16 working up cassette | around 100 rpm |
Sub-Threshold Intervals for Muscular Endurance
Cycling rollers are great for performing long intervals due to the need to stay in control of your heart rate and effort while remaining alert to the need to concentrate on form and technique.
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Aim to complete 4-5 intervals of 5-10 minutes in length. Start with 5-minute intervals and extend the length of intervals as your fitness improves. Aim for a cadence of 100-110 rpm so you will be pushing a big gear. Take 2-3 mins easy pedalling between work intervals.
Heart rate should be around 85% of your maximum heart rate or around 5 beats below your lactate threshold heart rate (if you know it).
A Typical Hour-Long Sub Threshold Roller Workout
Time (mins) | Description | Heart Rate | Typical gear | Cadence |
---|---|---|---|---|
0-10 | Warm Up | From resting HR up to around 80% of max | 53x19 through to 53x16 | Around 100 rpm |
10-18 | Sub Threshold Interval | Around 85% of Max/ 5 bpm below threshold | 53x14 | 100-110 rpm |
18-20 | Recovery Interval | Ease off slightly for short recovery HR drop | 53x15 | 100-110 rpm |
20-28 | Sub Threshold Interval | Around 85% of Max/ 5 bpm below threshold | 53x14 | 100-110 rpm |
28-30 | Recovery Interval | Ease off slightly for short recovery HR drop | 53x15 | 100-110 rpm |
30-38 | Sub Threshold Interval | Around 85% of Max/ 5 bpm below threshold | 53x14 | 100-110 rpm |
38-40 | Recovery Interval | Ease off slightly for short recovery HR drop | 53x15 | 100-110 rpm |
40-50 | Sub Threshold Interval (extended) | Around 85% of Max/ 5 bpm below threshold | 53x14 | 100-110 rpm |
50-60 | Cool Down | From 85% max down towards resting | 53x15 moving up cassette | Around 100 rpm |
Do These Roller Training Workouts Work for You?
We're always happy for your feedback. Please feel free to leave a comment below.
- Have these cycling roller training workouts helped your performance?
- Do you have other roller workouts you would like to suggest?
Best of luck with your training!
Comments
Dan on December 03, 2018:
Do they have videos for roller workouts
Cameron on October 28, 2017:
Hello
All of these workouts use heart rate as the key metric.
I want to use power as the key metric in place of heart rate whilst on the rollers.
What values of power should be used in place of heart rate for each of these workouts?
Cameron on October 04, 2017:
Thanks guys.
I'll be using rollers in a shed outside. How to minimise noise on the rollers so that neighbours don't get upset?
Cameron
Rajat Agrawal on July 20, 2017:
I m cycling player and help me in cycle practice help help help me
Sardar nazakat ali on May 05, 2017:
Good training far roller
Uffe Sommerlund on February 28, 2017:
@Cameron you could use the 50-15 instead.
use this site to calculate use the meter development
http://www.sheldonbrown.com/gear-calc.html
Liam Hallam (author) from Nottingham UK on January 29, 2017:
Thanks Cameron. You can simply adjust your gearing to work. Instead of a 53x15 you can consider 50x14 quite easily.
Cameron on December 16, 2016:
I have the compact front chain ring crankset.
Is this workout still possible, given that this workout has been stated to have the standard crankset in place?